{"id":3261,"date":"2025-02-10T15:22:25","date_gmt":"2025-02-10T15:22:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/?p=3261"},"modified":"2025-02-11T15:16:56","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T15:16:56","slug":"taimoor-aliassi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/taimoor-aliassi\/","title":{"rendered":"Taimoor Aliassi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#ABSTRACT\" data-type=\"internal\" data-id=\"#ABSTRACT\"><strong>ABSTRACT (FA)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"#ENGAB\">ABSTRACT (EN)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"364\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/taimoor-aliassi-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3284 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/taimoor-aliassi-1.jpg 364w, https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/taimoor-aliassi-1-256x300.jpg 256w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 364px) 100vw, 364px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/Www.kmmk-ge.org\"><strong>\u0698\u0646\u0648 (KMMK-G<\/strong><\/a>) \u0648 \u0631\u0626\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/impactiran.org\/\">Impact Iran<\/a><\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0622\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0633 \u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 1979 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0698\u0646\u0648 (IHEID) \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0634\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 KMMK-G \u0648 \u0631\u0626\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 Impact Iran (\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 20 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc)\u060c \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0648 \u0633\u062e\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0622\u0631 \u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0633\u200c\u0627\u0641\u200c\u0622\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0641\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u067e\u0633\u060c \u062a\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u062c\u06cc\u060c K24\u060c \u0631\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648 \u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u060c NRT \u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647) \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u06cc\u0636\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0632\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2014\u060c \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecpm.org\/\"><strong>Ensemble Contre la Peine de Mort (ECPM<\/strong><\/a>) \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0698\u0646\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 2015-2020 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Executive Director and UN Representative of the Kurdistan Human Rights-Geneva <a href=\"http:\/\/Www.kmmk-ge.org\"><strong>(KMMK-G)<\/strong><\/a> and President of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/impactiran.org\/\">Impact Iran<\/a><\/strong> Coalition. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Mr. Aliassi is a Swiss citizen with a Kurdish background from Iran, the country he left after the 1979 revolution. He studied at the Geneva Institute of International and Development Studies (IHEID) and obtained a Master of Advanced Studies in Humanitarian Action with a specialization in international law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">As the co-founder of KMMK-G, and currently president of Impact Iran (a coalition of 20 international non-governmental organisations), Taimoor strives to promote democracy, respect for human rights and social development in Kurdistan of Iran and beyond. He advocates frequently at the United Nations, as well as across parliaments, governments and non-governmental organisations. A regular speaker at international conferences, he also builds coalitions with human rights defenders, as well as being a frequent commentator in the media <em>(BBC, VOA, DW, Iran International TV, RTS, SFR, France Info, Le Temps, Tdg, &nbsp;K24, Rudaw TV, NRT tv, Al -Arabiya, Al-Hadath, etc).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Taimoor focuses on challenging all forms of discrimination, especially against people from ethnic and religious minorities in the region, advocating against the death penalty worldwide and promoting the rights of women and children. In March 2014, Taimoor co-authored a book called on the death penalty in Iran published by <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecpm.org\/\">Ensemble Contre la Peine de Mort (ECPM)<\/a><\/strong>. At the local level, he was an elected official for the Geneva City Council (2015-2020).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-white-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-263c3cf59284b6e2e41366a475cc28fb\" id=\"ABSTRACT\">ABSTRACT<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0645\u0635\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0647\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0622\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 (FMM-Iran)\u060c \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u06cc\u0636 \u0646\u0698\u0627\u062f\u06cc (CERD) \u0648 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1988 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u06af\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ENGAB\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">In Iran, a culture of impunity has developed over several decades, evolving into a state policy characterized by the intimidation, harassment, and persecution of those seeking accountability, truth, and justice. Various UN reports, including those from the Fact-Finding Mission on Iran (FMM-Iran), the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD), and the UN Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Iran, have concluded that crimes against humanity and crimes of persecution have taken place. Victims of human rights violations, along with their families, are consistently and systematically denied access to the truth and justice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">In recent years, there has been a growing opportunity to hold the Iranian state accountable under international law, as well as to pursue individual accountability in foreign and international courts through the principle of universal jurisdiction. This is exemplified by the Hamid Nouri case in Sweden, where a former Iranian official was tried and convicted for his role in the 1988 prison massacres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">In this context, what role do civil society and the media play in bringing perpetrators to justice? Are the advocacy efforts and mechanisms of the United Nations sufficient tools for addressing human rights violations, particularly when Western states engage in negotiations with Iran that may inadvertently reinforce the state&#8217;s policy of hostage-taking and broader impunity strategies?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc ABSTRACT (FA) ABSTRACT (EN) \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0698\u0646\u0648 (KMMK-G) \u0648 \u0631\u0626\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 Impact Iran \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0622\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0633 \u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 1979 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0698\u0646\u0648 (IHEID) \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3284,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3261","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-102","category-conferences"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3261"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3261\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3430,"href":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3261\/revisions\/3430"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aciiran.com\/farsi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}